Section 02

Insights

Finding insights, research methods, and consumer behavior.

30 pages

indifference demands   t h e   e x t r a o r d i n a r y
SOURCE: Martin Weigel, “Golden Drum, How (not) To Fail”
Say big things
with small words
Facts should be the beginning, not the end
Start Doing Research Differently 
1. Don’t only talk to the consumer. Talk to 
someone who spends their life 
understanding the target. Wife, kids, 
boss, subordinate, neighbor, garbage man, 
probatio
Start Doing Research Differently 1. Don’t only talk to the consumer. Talk to someone who spends their life understanding the target. Wife, kids, boss, subordinate, neighbor, garbage man, probation officer 2. Send them a disposable camera and a one- time brief 3. Get them to write something and word cloud it 4. Set up a video confessional booth 5. People love playing marketer. Give them your job 6. Think of the rote thing to do. Do the opposite 7. Get 10 smart people to write 10 Onion headlines for your brand or category 8. Go to their house as a forensic criminologist 9. Pitch ideas like this at your account people until you give them one that makes them think you’re insane. Then do that one SOURCE: FCB, “Getting to what Matters”
Intellectual Mischief
• has nothing to do with what you’re working on, 
but is interesting
• is in a very different discipline or medium, but 
has a similar idea to what you’re interested in
• is from a different perspecti
• has nothing to do with what you’re working on, but is interesting • is in a very different discipline or medium, but has a similar idea to what you’re interested in • is from a different perspective experiencing your work (a viewer, etc) • is deep within academic research understanding of your topic • is on twitter or instagram or other social media, writing about what you’re interested in • is self-published, a zine, word on the street • Is on wikipedia, related to your topic • is historical work, written at least 10, 20, or 40 years ago about your topic • Written by someone least connected to the topic • written by someone most connected to your topic • written by someone who isn’t white • written by someone who isn’t a man • written from an adjacent industry • written by someone much older than you are • written by someone much younger than you are We will pursue research that…
Write a Discovery Brief. 


Create a list of questions you need to answer via 
research in order to write an informed, 
substantiated brief. Questions will likely 
investigate topics such as:
1.
What
Write a Discovery Brief. 
 Create a list of questions you need to answer via research in order to write an informed, substantiated brief. Questions will likely investigate topics such as: 1. What has worked / not worked for the category in the past? 2. What have/are competitors done/doing? 3. Who are the current buyers? / Who are the current non-buyers? 4. Why aren’t people buying it? 5. What motivates purchase (or hesitation) in the category? 6. What cultural conversations are related to the product, category, or brand? 7. What occasions is the product used in? 8. What are the conventions for advertising in this category (maybe to follow them, maybe to break them)? 9. What animates consumers about the product, category, or brand on social media? 10. What tension/controversy/fears exist in the category? 11. What does this product say about the buyer? SOURCE: FCB, “Getting to what Matters”
What are the specific business goals?
Where will the business come from?
Who are the people associated with this growth? 
Where can we find them?
What do they think/feel/do today? Why? (point A)
What
What have 
been your 
top sources 
of insight 
for your 
strategy 
work?
What have been your top sources of insight for your strategy work?
“As soon as I understand the 
business problem I start looking 
for metaphors. Example I’m working 
on now: I realized that this 
company was Superman if Superman 
never got off the farm”
“talking to little children”
We are the things we're doing
What 
seemingly 
insignificant 
routine 
defines 
them?
[advertising] is always about the 
future buyer. It offers him an image 
of himself made glamorous by the 
product or opportunity it is trying 
to sell. 
The image then makes him envious of 
himself a
[advertising] is always about the future buyer. It offers him an image of himself made glamorous by the product or opportunity it is trying to sell. The image then makes him envious of himself as he might be. Yet what makes this self-which-he- might-be enviable? The envy of others. [advertising] is about social relations, not objects, its promise is not of pleasure, but of happiness “ ”
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e.g. this might come to life in a brief as 
“Piss off vegetarians”

Define who you don’t want to be
Franklin D Roosevelt said “I ask you to 
judge me by my enemies.” 
This forces you to accept that yo
Speak to real people, not aggregates
To base communications on the 
amalgamated average of millions of 
individuals is missing the richness 
and nuance that lead to real human 
insights; 
“Hagen Dazs
The danger of averages;
The average person is a 24 year old Chinese 
man named Mohammed with a cell phone and no 
bank account.
7 ways to get numbers that matter
1. Be vigilant. Looking every day for something 
that could make matters easier
2. Search outside the usual sources
3. Get more minds on it 
4. Juxtapose. Put related
7 ways to get numbers that matter 1. Be vigilant. Looking every day for something that could make matters easier 2. Search outside the usual sources 3. Get more minds on it 4. Juxtapose. Put related numbers together to create new information 5. Try different contexts. What’s the social angle? The emotional angle? Put it in terms of time or length or volume 6. Turn them over. 2% one way might not be as interesting as 98% the other way 7. Field questions nobody’s asking 8. Compare it to something unrelated and absurd e.g. Amount of people killed by cattle every year // number of films Nicholas Cage has appeared in // odds of winning on a $20 scratch ticket // total number of space launches this year // total panels drawn by Bill Waterson // Acres of pear trees in the U.S. //… Just make it drive home your point. SOURCE: FCB, “Getting to what Matters”
A beginner’s guide to writing an insight:
1. List what you’ve found
2. Select what you haven’t heard before
3. Play with this pattern: “We thought X but 
it’s really Y”
e.g.: We thought alcoholism was
Do you have an insight?
Have you done the kind of 
research nobody else is doing?
Do you know what’s going to make 
people care about what you have to 
say?
Where is the conflict? The tension?
tension
Do you have an insight? Have you done the kind of research nobody else is doing? Do you know what’s going to make people care about what you have to say? Where is the conflict? The tension? tension Does it have the potential to make an audience feel something? Do you have a human truth that isn’t immediately obvious?  (an insight, not an observation) Adapted from: FCB, “Getting to what Matters”
something that would make somebody say:
something that would make somebody say:
something that would make somebody say:
There’s no amount of tears that a 
drive-through burger at 5am can’t dry.
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